It has become a historic day for Catholics around the world. Because Robert Prevost, a citizen of the United States, has been elected as the new Pope. He is Pope Leo XIV—the 267th successor to the Throne of St. Peter and the first American Pope of the Catholic Church.
Who is Robert Prevost?
Born in Chicago in 1955, Prevost’s father was of Spanish descent, and his mother was Franco-Italian. He was ordained a priest in 1982 and went to Peru in 1985 as part of the Augustinian mission. He worked there for 10 years in a parish and taught at a seminary in Trujillo.
Contributions and recognition in Peru
He also obtained Peruvian citizenship as a result of his long work in Peru. He has built bridges with the marginalized people of society and restored new trust in the Church.
Path to becoming a Pope
Pope Francis appointed him Archbishop of Chiclayo in 2023 and later elevated him to the rank of Cardinal. 80% of the cardinals participating in the 2025 conclave were appointed by Pope Francis, so Robert Prevost was expected to become the Pope.
Vision of Pope Leo XIV
The new Pope Leo XIV is expected to continue Pope Francis’ reforms in the Catholic Church. He has taken a stand on immigrants, the poor, and environmental protection. He has also shown courage by expressing his views on social media against comments by US politician J.D. Vance.
Mixed American and Latin American identity
Although he is an American citizen, his experience working in Peru has given him a new dimension in the global leadership of the Catholic Church as the representative of Latin America. He made history as the second American and the first Augustinian pope.
Position on sexual abuse
While some allegations of sexual abuse have been made during his time in Peru, his diocese has firmly denied them. Despite these controversies, he has advocated for the Church to be led in a way that is transparent and accountable.
Expectations for the future
Pope Leo XIV has now taken charge of the Church at a time when the Church is in crisis both internally and externally, and is experiencing global depression. So, how far-sighted and pragmatic he can take the Church forward is now a matter for everyone to see.
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FAQ
What is the former name of Pope Leo XIV?
Robert Francis Prevost
When did he become Pope?
May 8, 2025
Which country did Pope Leo XIV represent?
United States of America
In what year was Pope Leo XIV born?
September 14, 1955
Which country did Pope Leo XIV represent?
United States
Which language group was the first Pope to be elected?
Saint Augustine Order (Augustinians)
What was the function of the previous Pope?
In 2023, Pope Francis created him a cardinal and prefect of the bishops
What languages did Pope Leo XIV speak?
English, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, French
What documents did he use as Pope?
No, he is not a linguistically inclined person